In the United States, adults express similar degrees of intolerance toward driving under the influence of cannabis, regardless of whether they live in a jurisdiction where cannabis is legal or illegal, according to survey data published in the Biometrical Journal. Researchers affiliated with Ohio State University assessed the public’s attitudes and their willingness to drive after consuming in states where medical cannabis is legal and in others, where it remains prohibited.
They concluded that the hypothesis that more liberal policies will lead to dangerous driving conditions was not corroborated by their analysis. In all three analyses, there was practically no evidence to reject the null hypothesis and to conclude that medical cannabis legalisation leads to more tolerant behaviours and attitudes toward driving after use. In fact, researchers found practically no evidence for this hypothesis.
The researchers’ findings are consistent with those of several prior studies. For instance, a 2022 study conducted by investigators at the Research Triangle Institute reported: “Current cannabis users in recreational and medical-only cannabis states were significantly less likely to report driving within three hours of getting high in the past 30 days, compared to current users living in states without legal cannabis”.
A 2021 study similarly determined that self-reported drugged driving behaviour does not rise post-legalisation. Rather, authors reported that cannabis users in states that legalised recreational use self-reported driving after use less than their counterparts (who resided in states where adult-use cannabis remains illegal). They were also less likely to find such behaviour as, driving after ingesting cannabis, acceptable.
A 2020 study by researchers affiliated with the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health also concluded that adults “from states with legal recreational cannabis sales had significantly lower prevalence of driving after cannabis use and higher prevalence of protective attitudes compared to those from states without legal recreational sales”.
16 December 2024